The term women empowerment entails the need to uplift the status of women economically, socially, and politically. India, a country of different cultures, religions, and colors, has a lot of work to do to make that dream a reality. Though the scenario continues to change for the better, we still have to go a long way to go before women can attain equality in all facets of society.
Background
Over the past few years, women empowerment in India has become a huge topic of discussion owing to the persistent efforts of NGOs to keep the issue in the limelight. Though the government has launched several programs for the upliftment of the status of women in the country, it has been a little slow when it comes to implementation. NGOs for women play a crucial role in bringing various issues such as the exploitation of women to the notice of the government and the judiciary.Focus Areas For NGOs
NGOs play an imperative role in promoting voluntary actions by the general population that are aimed at the upliftment of women. Listed below are some of the key areas in which NGOs have been working persistently so that women can enjoy equal rights and protections:
- Educating women in rural and urban areas.
- Building models that can assist in the proper implementation of policies made by the government.
- Ensuring the participation of women in both minor and major projects undertaken in the country.
- Training women in rural areas so that they are able to grab job opportunities.
- Promoting leadership.
- Promoting self-defence training programs.
NGOs’ Contribution to Women Empowerment
Some of the strategic areas in which NGOs have contributed massively are as follows:Education
A leading NGO for women empowerment in India launched a program called "Girl Education Programme (GEP)" to help poor women and girls have access to primary education. Several projects are running under GEP, some of which are listed below:- Khushi: Early Childhood Care and Education
- Udaan
- Maitri: Regional Advocacy on safe and Secure Education
- Read and Lead
Health
The main reason behind the intervention of NGOs for women empowerment in the health sector in the rural areas is to promote and strengthen good health for women and creating an environment where they have easy access to healthcare services. Some of the active projects are:- Khushal Madhepura
- Improving Bihar's Health Outcomes
- Madhya Pradesh Nutrition Project
- Elimination of Kala Bazaar - BTSP
Livelihood
The objective behind the Livelihood Program is helping poor women and girls earn a livelihood by making use of various avenues and to promote leadership. The list of active projects includes:- Women Leadership in Small and Medium Enterprises (WLSME)
- Pathways in India
- Technical Assistance and Research for Indian Nutrition and Agriculture (TARINA)
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